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About
the Post Gazette |
110 years ago, an Italian immigrant who arrived in
Boston from San Valentino Torio, Salerno when he was
only sixteen years old saw the realization of his
fondest dreams, to establish an Italian language
newspaper that would be the genuine voice of the
increasing flow of Italians to the United States. The
boy was James V. Donnaruma, the newspaper was LA GAZETTA DEL
MASSACHUSETTS, which is now published in English as the
POST-GAZETTE.
He remained at the helm of this well known publication
until his demise in 1953 at which time his son,
Caesar, took over the reins of
running the now famous nationally weekly newspaper
located in the North End of Boston. Caesar was loyally
assisted by an ingenious wife, Phyllis, who assumed the role of publisher in 1971,
as one the nations first Italo-American women
publishers. Upon Phyllis' death in October 1990, their
daughter, Pamela, continued the
tradition as the third generation publisher of the
POST-GAZETTE.
The GAZETTA, as it was properly
called, was very short in financial means but had a
large vision, to give its readers a better and wider
understanding between two countries. The so-called
Italian Colony, or "La Colonia," had to face a
complexity of problems and the GAZETTA had to understand
the slow and hard transition of men who, in most cases,
had been engaged in agriculture in the home country,
whereas here, they were to work in construction,
factories and restaurants, eventually emerging as small
storekeepers and finally the professions, heads of
business enterprises and eventually to become industrial
leaders, heads of state, people to be respected by
others.
If America was to some a bitter
disappointment, to more it remained its great adventure
and excitement. There were new ways to be learned as
well as new institutions. There were speculators and
exploiters to be fought, a "padrone" system was needed
to be destroyed. There were churches to be built and
above all, immigrants took advantage of America's free
education while learning the process of citizenship. We
devoted pages and pages to that very mission!
The GAZETTA became, in a way, a
sort of guide, so to speak, the go between that brought
American political life to the Italian immigrant. Many
times our people were sent unknowingly to work in places
subject to a strike and were therefore exposed to
physical violence on the part of strikers . . . in time,
the situation changed as they learned more about the new
land of opportunity.
The Italian immigrant was a hard
worker, a thrifty man, a family man. He had pride. The
GAZETTA stressed on these virtues. We began to publish
an all-English section which became a real forum,
discussing many problems, criticizing discriminating
laws while advocating Americanization and responding to
community needs such as the Red Cross appeals.
A typical Horatio Alger story
could be repeated by thousands of immigrants and their
American born children who became an integral part of
this great country, fighting in its wars, facing every
national crisis. It would be impossible space wise to
enumerate the many initiatives taken by our publication
from its inception as "LA GAZETTA" to its present-day
format the "POST-GAZETTE" in its 105 years of
uninterrupted publication. We never missed an issue,
even when the going was very hard.
The moral reward, over the years
of hard work, came in many ways when American
Presidents, Senators, Congressmen, Governors and other
officials publicly praised the work of the newspaper in
times of national disaster, in war and in peacetime. The
newspaper had to fight vigorously against all forms of
discrimination in employment and immigration laws, yet
on the issue of loyalty and patriotism, there was never
any question.
The Italian immigrants after a
long period of confusion, which was often bewildering,
has accepted in full the American concept of school,
church, and state and has become part of this democratic
society, bringing to it all the qualities the Italians
always possessed as builders, dreamers, organizers,
fighters, artists, inspired teachers and defenders of
Italo-American ideals.
Throughout the United States and
in Boston, especially where freedom began over 200 years
ago, the GAZETTA or the POST-GAZETTE has played a vital
part in history.
Today, the University of Minnesota
and the University of Florence in Italy have compiled
all of our issues from the first to its current
publication on microfilm for future generations, thereby
recognizing the POST-GAZETTE's historical contribution
to this country and the development of our unique race
of people on these shores.
We continue to bring to our
readers the incredible stories of Americans from
coast-to-coast who are the "builders of America." We
salute these great men and women who have made a unique
contribution to our country and heritage.
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